The Success of STEM EXPO
Saturday February 8th 2020in Its First Execution this 2019/2020 Academic Year
For the first time, Al Azhar 55 Islamic Primary School Yogyakarta organized a STEM EXPO that took place on 11 – 12 December 2019 bringing the theme “Science Fiction is becoming Science Fact”. STEM stands for Science, Technology, Engineering and Math. Sometimes Art is included, then it becomes STEAM. At another time, Religion is added, then it becomes STREAM. All the elements are integrated and made a ‘united’ learning process. This event is planned to be organized annually.
STEM EXPO aims to be the exit point of students’ hands-on learning in their class and to educate all the school community members about the significance of STEM in the future. In its history, STEM was initiated by Obama in 2010 to facilitate US’ education to address future challenges. In his speech, Obama stated that the Government prioritized STEM learning experience which is meaningful to inspire young inventors.
“One of the things that I’ve been focused on as President is how we create an all-hands-on-deck approach to science, technology, engineering, and math… We need to make this a priority to train an army of new teachers in these subject areas, and to make sure that all of us as a country are lifting up these subjects for the respect that they deserve.”
(President Barack Obama, Third Annual White House Science Fair, April 2013)
Some countries have started implementing this idea, including Malaysia. This country started to include STEM in its education system 2 years ago. In Indonesia, only a few schools have integrated this concept into their learning experience.
The process started with putting students into groups of 2 to 4. Then, each group decided what project to work on for the EXPO. After that, the work was begun by submitting the materials they needed and followed by doing the experiments or working on the projects. When they failed, they would repeat until they finally did. On the D-day, they were responsible for presenting their projects to visitors and their booths organized. It is obvious that from this event, students learned about communication, teamwork, and responsibility.
There were 40 booths in the EXPO. Some of the projects were; Grade 1: Sinking and Floating, Labyrinth, etc.; Grade 2: Straw Tower, Hydroponic, 3D Shapes, Parachute, Hydraulic Lift,etc. Grade 3: Carbon Dioxide Experiment, Static Electricity, Water Cycle, Eco-printing, etc; and Grade 4: Natural Liquid Soap, Submarine, Solar System, Solar Energy, Coding, etc.